McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II
![]() McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II. Photo: US Goverment, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
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| Make | McDonnell Douglas |
|---|---|
| Model | McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II |
| Type | Interceptor, fighter-bomber |
| Country | |
| First flight | 27 May 1958 |
| Built | 1958–1981 |
| Status | In limited service |
| Number built | 5,195 |
| Registered in the US | 2 (FAA register, October 30, 2026) |
| Seats | 2 |
| Engine | 2 × General Electric J79-GE-17A, 11,905 lbf thrust |
| Cruise speed | 940 km/h (F-4E) |
| Service ceiling | 60,000 ft (F-4E) |
| Max weight | 61,795 lb (F-4E)
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The McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II is an American two-seat, twin-engine supersonic fighter-bomber, first built for the U.S. Navy and soon adopted by the Marine Corps and Air Force.[1] In all, 5,195 were built from 1958 to 1981, which makes it the most-produced American supersonic military airplane, and it is a signature combat airplane of the Cold War.[1] In the U.S. there are 2 with a valid registration.[2]
History
McDonnell began the design in 1953 as an update of its F3H Demon naval fighter.[1] The Phantom first flew on May 27, 1958, and entered Navy service in 1960.[1] It is big and fast, with a top speed over Mach 2.2, and it carries more than 18,000 lb of weapons on nine hardpoints. The first versions had no gun; some later ones got an internal M61 Vulcan cannon.[1] From 1959 it set 15 world records, including absolute speed and altitude records.[1]
Vietnam and beyond
In the Vietnam War the F-4 was the main American air superiority fighter and later a ground-attack and reconnaissance airplane. All five Americans who became aces in that war did it in F-4s.[1] The U.S. replaced it in the 1980s with the F-15, F-16, F-14 and F/A-18, but it served on with many other countries; Japan retired its last in 2021 and South Korea in 2024.[1]
Registered in the United States
The FAA register lists 2 of these airplanes with a valid U.S. registration. Here they are by the model name the FAA uses.[2]
| FAA model name | Registered |
|---|---|
| F4D | 1 |
| F4H-1 | 1 |
Specifications (F-4E)
| Item | F-4E |
|---|---|
| Crew | 2 |
| Length | 19.2 m |
| Wingspan | 11.7 m |
| Height | 5 m |
| Empty weight | 30,328 lb |
| Maximum takeoff weight | 61,795 lb |
| Fuel | 1994 USgal or 12961 lb internal, 3335 USgal or 21678 lb with 2x 370 USgal external tanks on the outer wing hardpoints and either a 600 or tank for the center-line station. |
| Engine | 2 × General Electric J79-GE-17A, 11,905 lbf thrust (after-burning turbojet engines) |
| Maximum speed | 2,370 km/h |
| Cruise speed | 940 km/h |
| Service ceiling | 60,000 ft |
| Rate of climb | 41,300 ft/min |
Figures as given in the Wikipedia article and its sources.[1]
Photos
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QF-4E Phantom 74-1626 at McGuire Air Force Base Air Show. Photo: Jon Hurd, CC BY-SA 3.0
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McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II. Photo: John Collins, U.S. Navy, Public domain
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An F-4D owned by the Collings Foundation taxis at Selfridge ANGB, Michigan in May 2005. Photo: Jacobst at English Wikipedia, Public domain
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McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II. Photo: USAF, Public domain
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A McDonnell F-4B Phantom II (BuNo. Photo: Original uploader was RGSchmitt at en.wikipedia, 2006-09-28 (original , CC BY-SA 2.5
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McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II. Photo: USN, Public domain
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McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II. Photo: Photographer: TSgt Brad Fallin, USAF, Public domain
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Two McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II fighters on the catapults of the U.S. Photo: USN, Public domain
All photos are from Wikimedia Commons; click a photo for its full credit and license.
Buying a McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II
Sources
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Wikipedia, "McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II", read November 1, 2026. Airplane Wiki's text is written in its own words; facts are checked against this article and its sources.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Federal Aviation Administration, Releasable Aircraft Database, file dated October 30, 2026. Valid registrations of fixed-wing airplanes whose FAA maker and model names belong to this family. Airplane Wiki uses only counts from this file, never owner names or addresses.

