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McDonnell Douglas MD-80

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United States McDonnell Douglas MD-80
McDonnell Douglas MD-80. Photo: AKS.9955, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
McDonnell Douglas MD-80. Photo: AKS.9955, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
Make McDonnell Douglas
Model McDonnell Douglas MD-80
Type Narrow-body jet airliner
Country United States United States
First flight October 18, 1979
Built 1979–1999
Status In limited service
Number built 1,191
Registered in the US 100 (FAA register, October 30, 2026)




Developed from McDonnell Douglas DC-9
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The McDonnell Douglas MD-80 is a series of five-abreast, single-aisle airliners, the second generation of the DC-9 family, first called the DC-9-80 or "Super 80". McDonnell Douglas built it until August 1997, then Boeing.[1] In the U.S. there are 100 with a valid registration.[2]

History

With a stretched fuselage, a bigger wing and higher-bypass Pratt & Whitney JT8D-200 engines, the program launched in October 1977. It first flew on October 18, 1979, was certified on August 25, 1980, and entered service with Swissair on October 10, 1980.[1]

The larger MD-81, 82, 83 and 88 are 148 ft long, seat 155 in coach and fly up to 2,550 nmi; the MD-88 added an electronic glass cockpit. The MD-87 is 17 ft shorter, seats 130 and flies up to 2,900 nmi. It competed first with the 737 Classic and then the A320.[1]

Registered in the United States

The FAA register lists 100 of these airplanes with a valid U.S. registration. Here they are by the model name the FAA uses.[2]

FAA model name Registered
DC-9-83(MD-83) 49
DC-9-82(MD-82) 22
MD-88 14
DC-9-87 13
DC-9-87 (MD-87) 1
DC-9-83 1
Owner and mechanic notes: coming soon. What to check before you buy, common problems and what they cost to fix. Airplane Wiki is gathering this from owners and mechanics.

Photos

All photos are from Wikimedia Commons; click a photo for its full credit and license.

Buying a McDonnell Douglas MD-80

For sale listings: coming soon. Airplane Wiki will list McDonnell Douglas MD-80s for sale here, with the facts on this page beside every listing.

Sources

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Wikipedia, "McDonnell Douglas MD-80", read November 1, 2026. Airplane Wiki's text is written in its own words; facts are checked against this article and its sources.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Federal Aviation Administration, Releasable Aircraft Database, file dated October 30, 2026. Valid registrations of fixed-wing airplanes whose FAA maker and model names belong to this family. Airplane Wiki uses only counts from this file, never owner names or addresses.