Jump to content

Piper PA-30 Twin Comanche

From Airplane Wiki
United States Piper PA-30 Twin Comanche
Piper PA-30 Twin Comanche. Photo: Mike Burdett from CROMER, UK, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Piper PA-30 Twin Comanche. Photo: Mike Burdett from CROMER, UK, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Make Piper
Model Piper PA-30 Twin Comanche
Type Cabin monoplane
Country United States United States
First flight November 7, 1962
Built 1961–1972
Number built PA-30: 2,001, PA-39: 155
Registered in the US 943 (FAA register, October 30, 2026)
Seats 4–6
Engine 2 × Lycoming IO-320-B1A, 160 hp
Cruise speed 178 mph (PA-39)
Range 1,200 mi (PA-39)
Service ceiling 20,000 ft (PA-39)
Max weight 3,725 lb (PA-39)
Developed from Piper PA-24 Comanche
More aircraft · For sale

The Piper PA-30 Twin Comanche is a twin-engine cabin airplane designed and built by Piper Aircraft as a twin version of the PA-24 Comanche. A version with counter-rotating propellers was called the PA-39 Twin Comanche C/R.[1] In the U.S. there are 943 with a valid registration: 861 PA-30s and 81 PA-39s.[2]

History

The Twin Comanche replaced the Piper Apache in Piper's lineup. It is a complex light twin with retractable landing gear and seats for four (six in later models), cruising at 160 to 210 mph on two 160 hp engines, and it competed with the more powerful Cessna 310 and Beechcraft Baron. The prototype was converted from a single-engine Comanche by Ed Swearingen.[1]

With tip tanks it holds 120 gallons of fuel, burns about 16 gallons an hour at a typical 165-knot cruise, and climbs easily to 18,000 ft (24,000 ft turbocharged).[1] Piper built three versions: the original, the B and the C; the six-seat B and C have extra side windows, and turbocharged engines arrived with the B.[1]

Training and safety

In the 1960s and early 1970s the Twin Comanche had a number of loss-of-control crashes at minimum control speed (VMC). The FAA responded with an airworthiness directive changing the VMC speed, though the aerodynamics did not change; aviation journalist Richard L. Collins blamed multi-engine training standards that encouraged risky low-altitude VMC demonstrations.[1]

Registered in the United States

The FAA register lists 943 of these airplanes with a valid U.S. registration. Here they are by the model name the FAA uses.[2]

FAA model name Registered
PA-30 861
PA-39 81
PA-30B-160 1

Specifications (PA-39)

Item PA-39
Passengers / capacity 4–6
Length 25 ft 2 in
Wingspan 36 ft 9+1/2 in
Height 8 ft 3 in
Wing area 178.0 sq ft
Empty weight 2,270 lb
Maximum takeoff weight 3,725 lb
Fuel 120 USgal (with tip tanks)
Engine 2 × Lycoming IO-320-B1A, 160 hp (air-cooled flat-four)
Propeller Hartzell HC-E2YL-27663-4
Maximum speed 205 mph
Cruise speed 178 mph
Stall speed 70 mph
Never-exceed speed 272 mph
Range 1,200 mi
Service ceiling 20,000 ft
Rate of climb 1,460 ft/min

Figures as given in the Wikipedia article and its sources.[1]

Owner and mechanic notes: coming soon. What to check before you buy, common problems and what they cost to fix. Airplane Wiki is gathering this from owners and mechanics.

Photos

All photos are from Wikimedia Commons; click a photo for its full credit and license.

Buying a Piper PA-30 Twin Comanche

For sale listings: coming soon. Airplane Wiki will list Piper PA-30 Twin Comanches for sale here, with the facts on this page beside every listing.

Sources

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Wikipedia, "Piper PA-30 Twin Comanche", read November 1, 2026. Airplane Wiki's text is written in its own words; facts are checked against this article and its sources.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Federal Aviation Administration, Releasable Aircraft Database, file dated October 30, 2026. Valid registrations of fixed-wing airplanes whose FAA maker and model names belong to this family. Airplane Wiki uses only counts from this file, never owner names or addresses.