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Velocity

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United States Velocity
Velocity. Photo: Armchair Aviator's, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Velocity. Photo: Armchair Aviator's, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Make Velocity
Model Velocity
Type Homebuilt aircraft
Country United States United States
First flight July 1985
Built 1985–present


Registered in the US 259 (FAA register, October 30, 2026)
Seats 1/2, 2/3 passengers / 1000 lb payload
Engine Lycoming IO-360, 200 hp
Cruise speed 187 kn (Velocity SE-RG IO-360)
Range 1,000 nmi (Velocity SE-RG IO-360)
Service ceiling 20,000 ft (Velocity SE-RG IO-360)
Max weight 2,300 lb (Velocity SE-RG IO-360)
Developed from Rutan Long-EZ
More aircraft · For sale

The Velocity is a four-seat kit airplane with a canard (a small front wing) and a pusher engine at the back, sold by Velocity Aircraft.[1] It is based on the Rutan Long-EZ and first flew in July 1985.[1] In the U.S. there are 259 with a valid registration under Velocity model names, which include the larger Velocity XL.[2]

History

The first Velocity was a four-seat composite airplane with fixed landing gear. Retractable gear became an option in 1990.[1] In 1992 a larger wing arrived that gave the airplane handling similar to a Cessna 172; airplanes with it were first called the "Model 173".[1] A bigger Velocity XL followed in 1997.[1]

Versions

The 173 Elite added gull-wing doors, a full-length center console, adjustable bucket seats and a bigger windshield, and in time replaced the original as the standard model.[1] The SUV ("Sport Utility Velocity") was a lower-cost fixed-gear model with one gull-wing door. In 2002 the two-door SE replaced it as the entry-level model.[1] The specifications below are for an SE with retractable gear and a 200 hp Lycoming IO-360.[1]

Registered in the United States

The FAA register lists 259 of these airplanes with a valid U.S. registration. Here they are by the model name the FAA uses.[2]

FAA model name Registered
VELOCITY 36
VELOCITY XL RG 20
VELOCITY RG 18
VELOCITY XL-RG 12
VELOCITY V-TWIN 11
VELOCITY XLRG 9
VELOCITY XLRG-5 7
VELOCITY XL 6
VELOCITY 173RG 5
VELOCITY SUV 5
VELOCITY STANDARD RG 4
VELOCITY STD RG 4
VELOCITY SE 4
VELOCITY ELITE 4
VELOCITY 173 RG 4
VELOCITY XL FG 3
VELOCITY XLFG 3
VELOCITY SE-FG 3
VELOCITY SE-RG 3
VELOCITY SUV FG 3
75 other model names 95

Specifications (Velocity SE-RG IO-360)

Item Velocity SE-RG IO-360
Crew 1/2
Passengers / capacity 2/3 passengers / 1000 lb payload
Length 19 ft
Wingspan 29 ft 4 in
Height 7 ft 9 in
Empty weight 1,300 lb
Maximum takeoff weight 2,300 lb
Fuel 60 USgal
Engine Lycoming IO-360, 200 hp (4-cyl. horizontally-opposed air-cooled piston engine)
Cruise speed 187 kn
Stall speed 60 kn
Never-exceed speed 200 kn
Range 1,000 nmi
Service ceiling 20,000 ft
Rate of climb 1,200 ft/min

Figures as given in the Wikipedia article and its sources.[1]

Owner and mechanic notes: coming soon. What to check before you buy, common problems and what they cost to fix. Airplane Wiki is gathering this from owners and mechanics.

Photos

All photos are from Wikimedia Commons; click a photo for its full credit and license.

Buying a Velocity

For sale listings: coming soon. Airplane Wiki will list Velocitys for sale here, with the facts on this page beside every listing.

Sources

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Wikipedia, "Velocity Velocity", read November 1, 2026. Airplane Wiki's text is written in its own words; facts are checked against this article and its sources.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Federal Aviation Administration, Releasable Aircraft Database, file dated October 30, 2026. Valid registrations of fixed-wing airplanes whose FAA maker and model names belong to this family. Airplane Wiki uses only counts from this file, never owner names or addresses.