Jump to content

Beechcraft Baron: Difference between revisions

From Airplane Wiki
New aircraft page: history, US registrations (FAA), specifications, photos, sources
 
Clean up photo credits
 
Line 115: Line 115:
== Photos ==
== Photos ==
<gallery mode="packed" heights="170">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="170">
File:Beech.baron.arp.jpg|Beechcraft Baron. Photo: unknown, Public domain
File:Beech.baron.arp.jpg|Beechcraft Baron. Photo: see the file page on Commons, Public domain
File:Baron-g-bnun-bma-2.jpg|Beech Baron registered G-BNUN of BMI at Shoreham Airport England. Photo: MilborneOne, CC BY-SA 3.0
File:Baron-g-bnun-bma-2.jpg|Beech Baron registered G-BNUN of BMI at Shoreham Airport England. Photo: MilborneOne, CC BY-SA 3.0
File:Baron 55 cockpit.jpg|An almost unaltered cockpit from a 1964 beechcraft Baron 55. Photo: Spartan7W, CC BY-SA 3.0
File:Baron 55 cockpit.jpg|An almost unaltered cockpit from a 1964 beechcraft Baron 55. Photo: Spartan7W, CC BY-SA 3.0

Latest revision as of 12:57, 1 November 2026

United States Beechcraft Baron
Beechcraft Baron. Photo: San Diego Air & Space Museum Archives, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Beechcraft Baron. Photo: San Diego Air & Space Museum Archives, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Make Beechcraft
Model Beechcraft Baron
Type Civil utility aircraft
Country United States United States
First flight February 29, 1960
Built 1961–present
Status In production
Number built 7,011 (at end of 2025)
Registered in the US 2,988 (FAA register, October 30, 2026)
Seats 1, 6 passengers
Engine 2 × Continental IO-470-L, 260 hp
Cruise speed 180 kn (B55)
Range 942 nmi (B55)
Service ceiling 19,700 ft (B55)
Max weight 5,100 lb (B55)
Developed from Beechcraft Travel Air
More aircraft · For sale

The Beechcraft Baron is a light twin-engine piston airplane with a low wing, introduced by Beechcraft in 1961 and developed from the Beechcraft Travel Air. It was a success and stayed in production for decades.[1] In the U.S. there are 2,988 with a valid registration.[2]

In November 2025 Textron Aviation, Beechcraft's owner, announced that production of the Baron and the related Beechcraft Bonanza would end once current orders were filled, and that it plans to support the Baron with parts indefinitely.[1]

History

The Baron's direct predecessor was the Beechcraft 95 Travel Air, which used the Bonanza's fuselage and the tail surfaces of the T-34 Mentor military trainer. To make the Baron, Beechcraft gave the Travel Air the tail of the Beechcraft Debonair, streamlined the engine nacelles and fitted six-cylinder engines. It answered the 1960 Piper Aztec, with two 250 hp engines, and Cessna's improved 310.[1]

Three Barons

  • Baron 55 (short body): the early 55, A55 and B55 had 260 hp Continental IO-470s, weighed 4,880 to 5,100 lb, and cruised at about 190 knots at 7,000 ft. The B55 stayed on as the basic economy model.[1]
  • Baron 56 (short body), the turbocharged 56TC.[1]
  • Baron 58 (long body), the most common Baron on the U.S. register.[1][2]

The U.S. Army flew the Baron as the T-42A Cochise trainer (95-B55B).[1]

Registered in the United States

The FAA register lists 2,988 of these airplanes with a valid U.S. registration. Here they are by the model name the FAA uses.[2]

FAA model name Registered
58 904
95-B55 (T42A) 768
58P 295
E-55 212
G58 183
95-C55 157
D55 116
95-A55 90
58TC 79
95-B55 73
B-55 54
95-55 53
58PA 3
58TCA 1

Specifications (B55)

Item B55
Crew 1
Passengers / capacity 6 passengers
Length 28 ft
Wingspan 37 ft 10 in
Height 9 ft 7 in
Wing area 199.2 sq ft
Empty weight 3,156 lb
Maximum takeoff weight 5,100 lb
Fuel 100 USgal usable fuel (normal), 136 USgal with optional tanks
Engine 2 × Continental IO-470-L, 260 hp (air-cooled six-cylinder horizontally opposed engines)
Maximum speed 205 kn
Cruise speed 180 kn
Stall speed 73 kn
Range 942 nmi
Service ceiling 19,700 ft
Rate of climb 1,670 ft/min

Figures as given in the Wikipedia article and its sources.[1]

Owner and mechanic notes: coming soon. What to check before you buy, common problems and what they cost to fix. Airplane Wiki is gathering this from owners and mechanics.

Photos

All photos are from Wikimedia Commons; click a photo for its full credit and license.

Buying a Beechcraft Baron

For sale listings: coming soon. Airplane Wiki will list Beechcraft Barons for sale here, with the facts on this page beside every listing.

Sources

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Wikipedia, "Beechcraft Baron", read November 1, 2026. Airplane Wiki's text is written in its own words; facts are checked against this article and its sources.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Federal Aviation Administration, Releasable Aircraft Database, file dated October 30, 2026. Valid registrations of fixed-wing airplanes whose FAA maker and model names belong to this family. Airplane Wiki uses only counts from this file, never owner names or addresses.